Robinhood vs Fidelity for selling options: what actually differs
Both brokers let approved customers sell covered calls and cash-secured puts. Robinhood is built around a simple app with no per-contract commission. Fidelity is a full-service broker with more account types and deeper research. Neither is the right answer for everyone.
The short answer
For selling options in the wheel strategy, both brokers can do the basic job: covered calls on shares you own, and cash-secured puts with the cash set aside.
The main differences, in general terms:
- Fees: Robinhood doesn't charge a per-contract commission on options. Fidelity has long charged one. Both pass on small regulatory and exchange fees.
- Tools: Robinhood keeps the screens simple. Fidelity offers more research, more order types and a desktop platform.
- Accounts: Fidelity offers a wider range of account types. Robinhood's range is narrower.
This page isn't an endorsement of either. Fees, features and approval rules change, so check the broker's current help pages before you decide.
Side by side
| Robinhood | Fidelity | |
|---|---|---|
| Covered calls | Yes, with options approval | Yes, with options approval |
| Cash-secured puts | Yes, with the right approval level | Yes, with the right approval level |
| Per-contract commission | None (fees still apply) | Yes, per contract (check current pricing) |
| Main design | App first, with a desktop option | Web, app and a desktop platform |
| Research and screeners | Basic | Broad |
| Retirement accounts with options | Check current support | IRAs allow some option strategies |
| Phone support | Available, check hours | Available, check hours |
| Best fit | Small, simple trades | Larger accounts, more research |
How approval works at both
Neither broker lets you sell options on day one. You apply, answer questions about your experience, income and goals, and get an approval level.
- Covered calls usually sit at the lowest level, because the shares cover the risk.
- Cash-secured puts sit at the same level or the next one, depending on the broker.
- Spreads and anything using margin need higher levels.
If you're turned down, you can usually reapply later. Be honest on the form. The levels exist to stop new sellers from taking risks they can't carry.
A worked example (an illustration, not a trade idea)
Say you sell one $45 put on a made-up stock, XYZ, for $0.50, and buy it back later. To keep the math simple, Broker A charges $0 per contract and Broker B charges $0.65. These numbers are illustrations; check each broker's real pricing.
| Outcome | Premium | Buyback | Commissions (A / B) | Result at A | Result at B |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Put expires | +$50 | — | $0 / $0.65 | +$50 | +$49.35 |
| Bought back at $0.10 | +$50 | −$10 | $0 / $1.30 | +$40 | +$38.70 |
| Bought back at $1.50 after a drop | +$50 | −$150 | $0 / $1.30 | −$100 | −$101.30 |
| Assigned at $45, stock at $38 | +$50 | — | $0 / $0.65 | −$700 + $50: −$650 | −$650.65 |
Two lessons.
First, commissions matter most on small premiums and many trades. On a $50 premium, $1.30 is a real slice. On a $500 premium, it's minor.
Second, look at the bottom row. The difference between brokers is $0.65. The difference between a good trade and a bad one is $700. The broker choice matters far less than the stock and the strike.
Spreads also cost money at every broker. A wide gap between bid and ask can cost more than any commission. See bid-ask spread vs commission.
What to look at before choosing
- The account you'll use. IRA, taxable, joint? Check that the broker allows selling options in it. See IRA vs taxable account for selling options.
- How assignments are handled. What happens if you don't have the cash? Some brokers close at-risk positions near expiry on their own.
- The options chain. Can you see Delta, Open interest and the bid-ask spread on one screen? See how to read an options chain.
- Order tools. Can you place a limit order to buy back at a set price, good until cancelled? Can you roll in one ticket?
- Fees on exercise and assignment. Some brokers charge for these; many don't. Check.
Which one fits you?
- New, small account, a few simple trades: an app-first broker with no per-contract fee keeps costs low. Make sure you still see the full chain.
- Larger account, research matters, IRA too: a full-service broker's tools and account range may be worth the per-contract fee.
- Many trades a month: fees add up. Work out your own yearly total at each broker before you pick.
In Canada, neither broker is the usual choice; Canadian sellers tend to compare Questrade, IBKR and Wealthsimple. See Questrade vs Interactive Brokers for options. Covered calls are widely allowed in a TFSA or RRSP; cash-secured puts depend on the broker.
Questions
Can I sell cash-secured puts on Robinhood?
Yes, once you're approved for the right options level. Check Robinhood's current help pages for which level that is.
Does Fidelity charge for options?
Fidelity has long charged a per-contract commission on options trades. Check its current pricing page for the rate and any exceptions.
Which broker is better for the wheel strategy?
Both can run it. The better one is the one whose fees, tools and account types fit how you trade. The stock and strike you pick matter far more than the broker.
Is no commission really free?
No. You still pay small regulatory fees, and you always pay the bid-ask spread. Brokers can also earn money from how they route your orders.
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