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The wheel strategy on Amazon: what it takes and how it plays out
You can run the wheel on Amazon with one put and enough cash to buy 100 shares. The options are busy and the stock is steady most weeks. The real planning is around two things: the cash per contract and the four earnings nights a year.
The short answer
The wheel strategy on Amazon works the same as on any stock. Sell a Cash-secured put. If AMZN closes below your strike at expiry, you buy 100 shares. Then you sell Covered calls on them until they're called away.
What's specific to Amazon: it's a large company with very busy options. It pays no dividend. It reports earnings four times a year, and those nights cause many of its biggest moves. And one put needs a large sum set aside.
This isn't a recommendation to buy or sell Amazon.
What Amazon is like for the wheel
- Cash per contract. 100 times the strike. At any strike above $100, one put needs more than $10,000. Check today's price and multiply.
- No dividend. There's no payout to soften a drop while you hold shares. There's also no Ex-dividend date, so early exercise of your calls for a dividend isn't a worry.
- Earnings four times a year. Amazon reports after the close, usually around the end of April, July and October, and in early February.
- How it moves. Moderate on most days. Big gaps the morning after earnings. What moves it most is cloud growth, profit margins, ad sales and the holiday quarter.
- Busy options. Deep Open interest, tight spreads at common strikes, and Weekly options. Check the spread at your strike anyway.
- Splits. Amazon has split its stock before. A split cuts the cash per contract. It doesn't change how far the stock moves in percent.
For the company itself, see our Amazon stock page.
What "no dividend" means for each side of the wheel
On the put side, nothing changes. You collect the premium and wait.
On the call side, your only cash is the call premium. With a dividend stock, you'd also collect a payout every quarter while you hold. Here you don't. So if you're assigned and the stock stays low, the calls are your only way to bring your cost down.
The upside: with no ex-dividend date, an in-the-money call is rarely exercised early. You'll usually keep control of your shares until expiry.
A worked example (an illustration, not a trade idea)
These numbers are for a made-up large online retailer, XYZ. They are not Amazon's prices.
XYZ trades at $200. The next earnings report is six weeks away. You sell a 30-day $185 put for $2.50, so it ends well before the report. You collect $250. Your broker sets aside $18,500.
| XYZ at expiry | What happens | Shares | Premium | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $150 | Assigned at $185 | −$3,500 | +$250 | −$3,250 |
| $170 | Assigned at $185 | −$1,500 | +$250 | −$1,250 |
| $182.50 | Assigned; break-even | −$250 | +$250 | $0 |
| $192 | Put expires | $0 | +$250 | +$250 |
| $215 | Put expires | $0 | +$250 | +$250 (capped) |
This time XYZ ends at $192. The put expires, and you keep the $250. Your $18,500 is free again.
Look at the table, though. The top rows are what you signed up for, too. The most a put can make is the premium. The most it can lose is the strike minus the premium, times 100. Here that's $18,250 if the stock went to zero.
The next put: before or through earnings?
Now the report is two weeks away. The puts that span it pay more. That's Implied volatility pricing in the gap.
| Choice | Premium | What happens | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21-day $185 put that spans earnings | +$450 | Report disappoints; gap to $165, assigned | −$1,550 |
| Same put, report is fine | +$450 | Stock at $205, put expires | +$450 |
| 10-day $185 put that ends before earnings | +$100 | Stock at $198, put expires | +$100 |
| Wait until after the report | $0 | Sell a new put once the gap is known | $0 for now |
Check the first row: assigned at $185 with the stock at $165 is −$2,000 on the shares, plus the $450 premium, so −$1,550.
The bigger premium is real. So is the gap. After the report, IV usually drops fast. That's IV crush. A put sold the morning after collects less, but the news is already in the price.
There's no right answer for everyone. There's only a choice you make on purpose, with the loss row in front of you.
If you're assigned
Say the first row happened. You own 100 shares at $185. XYZ is at $165.
- Calls at or above $185 keep your shares and pay a small premium. With the stock 11% below the strike, it may be very small.
- Calls below $185 pay more. But if the stock bounces through the strike, you'd lock in a loss on the shares.
- No dividend means the calls are the only cash coming in. Waiting can take months.
Write your call rule before you sell the first put. See what happens when you're assigned for the account side.
Canada: covered calls are widely allowed in a TFSA or RRSP. Cash-secured puts depend on the broker. Options permissions differ by broker, so check yours.
What to do next
- Look up Amazon's next earnings date before you open the chain.
- Multiply your strike by 100. Make sure that sum is a slice of your account, not most of it. Our cash-per-stock table helps.
- Fill in the outcome table above with a real strike and premium from the Options chain.
- Decide on purpose whether your put ends before the report or spans it.
- Write your call rule for the day you're assigned.
Questions
How much money do I need to wheel Amazon?
About 100 times your put's strike, in cash. At any strike above $100, that's more than $10,000 for one contract. Check today's price for the real figure.
Does Amazon pay a dividend?
No. So there's no dividend to collect while you hold shares in the wheel. It also means there's no ex-dividend early-exercise risk on your covered calls.
When does Amazon report earnings?
Four times a year, after the close, usually around the end of April, July and October, and in early February. Check Amazon's investor site for the exact date before every trade.
Is Amazon a good stock for the wheel?
We don't say which stocks are good to wheel. Amazon has busy options and a known earnings calendar, but it needs a lot of cash per contract. Run your own checks and the numbers above first.
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