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Selling puts on Apple: how the wheel works on AAPL
Selling puts on Apple is the first half of the wheel on AAPL. The options are some of the busiest anywhere, but one put ties up a large sum. If the stock falls and you're assigned, the small dividend won't do much to dig you out.
The short answer
You can run the wheel strategy on Apple like on any stock. Sell a Cash-secured put. If AAPL falls below your strike, you buy 100 shares. Then you sell calls on those shares.
Three things make Apple different. One put needs a large amount of cash. Earnings come four times a year. And the stock pays a small dividend, which adds an Ex-dividend date to your calendar once you own the shares.
This isn't a recommendation to buy or sell Apple.
What Apple is like for the wheel
- Cash per contract. One put needs 100 times the strike set aside. At any strike above $100, that's more than $10,000 for a single put. Check today's price and do the sum before you open the chain.
- Earnings four times a year. Apple reports after the close, usually around the end of January, April, July and October. Its fiscal year ends in late September, so the holiday quarter is reported in late January.
- A small quarterly dividend. It's small next to the share price. It matters most for timing: an in-the-money call can be exercised early, right before the ex-date.
- How it moves. Usually steadier than smaller tech stocks, with bigger moves around earnings and big market days. Implied volatility rises into each report and drops after.
- Very busy options. Deep Open interest, tight spreads at common strikes and Weekly options.
- Splits. Apple has split its shares several times over the years. A split lowers the cash per contract, not the risk in percent terms.
We already cover the call half in covered calls on Apple. This page is about the put, and what happens when it's assigned.
Picking the put
A few habits most AAPL put sellers share:
- A strike you'd be glad to pay. Not the one with the biggest premium. If you'd be upset to own 100 shares at that price, pick a lower one or skip the trade.
- Check the earnings date first. A put that spans the report collects more, because it carries the gap risk. See checking the earnings date before selling.
- Size it to the account. One AAPL put can be a big share of a small account. Our cash-per-stock table shows how popular names compare.
Canada: covered calls are widely allowed in a TFSA or RRSP. Cash-secured puts depend on the broker. Options permissions differ by broker, so check yours.
An assignment that turns into a loss (an illustration, not a trade idea)
These numbers are for a made-up large tech stock, XYZ. They are not Apple's prices or dividend.
Month 1. XYZ trades at $200. No earnings fall inside the trade. You sell a 30-day $190 put for $3.00 and collect $300. Your broker sets aside $19,000.
Then the whole market sells off. XYZ falls with it, to $170 at expiry. You're assigned 100 shares at $190.
Month 2. You sell a 30-day $190 call, at your cost, for $0.80. That's $80. An ex-dividend date falls inside the month. You collect a hypothetical dividend of $0.25 a share, or $25. XYZ drifts to $165. The call expires.
| After | XYZ price | Shares vs $190 paid | Premiums + dividend | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month 1 (assigned) | $170 | −$2,000 | +$300 | −$1,700 |
| Month 2 (call expires) | $165 | −$2,500 | +$405 | −$2,095 |
Two months in, you've collected $405 and you're down $2,095. Your cost after premiums and the dividend is $190 − $3.00 − $0.80 − $0.25 = $185.95 a share. From $165, XYZ has to climb almost 13% just to get you back to even.
The dividend didn't save the trade. $25 against a $2,500 drop is about 1%. A small dividend is a nice extra on a big stock, not a cushion.
Month 3: three choices, three results
Say XYZ rebounds to $180 by the next expiry. Here's how each choice made at $165 plays out.
| Choice at $165 | Premium | XYZ at $180 | Shares | All cash collected | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sell a $190 call, above your cost | +$50 | Call expires; you keep the shares | −$1,000 | +$455 | −$545, still holding |
| Sell a $170 call, below your cost | +$250 | Shares called away at $170 | −$2,000 | +$655 | −$1,345, locked in |
| Sell the shares at $165 and stop | $0 | You're out | −$2,500 | +$405 | −$2,095, locked in |
The middle row pays the biggest premium. It also turns a loss on paper into a real one when the stock bounces. And on any call that spans an ex-date, an in-the-money strike can be exercised early, so you'd miss that dividend too.
The top row keeps your shares and your chance to recover. It pays less, and it only works if you can afford to wait.
There's no free choice. But you should know which one you're making before you sell the call, not after.
What to do differently next time
- Pick the put strike as if assignment is certain. Ask: would I still want 100 shares at $190 if the stock were at $170?
- Write your call rule before the put. For example: "No call below my cost unless I've decided to take the loss."
- Keep cash free. One assigned AAPL put shouldn't leave you with nothing to work with.
- Mark the dates. Earnings and the ex-dividend date go in your calendar the day you open the trade.
My guide to options assignment shows exactly what you'll see in your account when the put is assigned.
Questions
How much money do I need to sell a put on Apple?
100 times the strike, set aside in cash. At any strike above $100, that's over $10,000 for one put. Check today's price and multiply the strike by 100 for the real figure.
Does Apple's dividend help the wheel?
A little. You get it only while you own the shares, and it's small next to the share price. Its bigger effect is timing: an in-the-money call can be exercised early right before the ex-dividend date.
Should I sell Apple puts before earnings?
The premium is bigger, because the market is pricing in a gap. You're being paid for that risk. If a sharp drop would leave you owning shares you don't want, pick an expiry that ends before the report.
What should I do after my Apple put is assigned?
Decide your call rule first. Calls above your cost keep your shares and pay less. Calls below your cost pay more but can lock in a loss if the stock bounces.
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