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What is a trade plan?

In one line: A trade plan is the written setup for one trade, decided before you enter: why, where you get in, where you're wrong, where you take profit, and how big.

Trading glossary · Updated 2026-10-21

A filled-in example

Account: $5,000. Risk rule: 1%, so $50.

ItemPlan
MarketEUR/USD, 1-hour chart
WhyDaily uptrend; price pulled back and a 1-hour body closed back above 1.0850
Entry1.0855
Stop loss1.0830, past the last place price turned up (25 pips)
Take profit1.0905 (50 pips, 2 times the risk)
Size$50 ÷ 25 pips = $2 a pip, 0.2 lot
News checkNo big release in the next 4 hours

If the stop is hit, about −$50. If the target is hit, about +$100. A math example, not a promise.

The position size calculator gives you the size line.

Trade plan vs trading plan

A trading plan is your overall rulebook: markets, hours, risk rules, daily limits, review routine. See how to write a trading plan.

A trade plan is one trade, filled in from that rulebook. One sentence often covers the "why": "Uptrend, pullback held the level, body closed back above."

Why it matters

Decisions made before a trade are calmer than decisions made during one. Once money is moving, it's hard to think clearly about where you're wrong.

A written plan also feeds your journal. After the trade you can check: did I follow it? That's the review loop that improves your process.

Turn the plan into orders right away. A Bracket order places the entry, stop and target together, so the plan runs even if you step away.

A common mistake

Planning the entry but not the exit. Most beginners know where they want in. Fewer write where they're wrong or where they'll take profit. Then every tick becomes a new decision.

The other trap: changing the plan mid-trade. Moving the stop further away "just this once" turns a 1% loss into 2% or 3%.

Use the pre-trade checklist before entry, and log the plan in your trading journal.

Questions

What should a trade plan include?

The market, the reason, the entry, the stop, the target, the size, and a news check. All decided before you enter.

Can I change my trade plan during the trade?

Only in ways your rules already allow, like moving a stop closer to lock in part of a move. Never further away.

How long should a trade plan be?

Short. A few lines or a small table is enough. If you can't explain the reason in one sentence, it's often not a clear setup.

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